欧佩克9月原油产量达到去年4月以来最高水平

　　中国石化新闻网讯 据油价网报道，路透社周四公布的最新月度调查结果显示，由于欧佩克继续缓解减产，且尼日利亚解决了原油供应问题，欧佩克9月份原油产量比8月份日增42万桶，达到了自去年4月份以来最高水平。

　　路透社调查显示，欧佩克所有13个成员国9月份原油平均日产量为2731万桶，比8月份原油日产量增加了42万桶。

　　欧佩克9月份的原油产量是自2020年4月以来的最高水平。 当时，欧佩克和俄罗斯在如何在全球疫情最严重的时期继续推进供应管理的问题上存在分歧，在达成一项阻止油价暴跌的协议之前，欧佩克随意地向全球市场供应了大约一个月的原油。

　　欧佩克9月份原油产量的上升主要是由于欧佩克+从7月18日开始决定从8月份开始每月向市场恢复40万桶/天原油，直到取消所有580万桶/天的减产。 欧佩克同意将现有协议从2020年4月延长到2022年12月底。

　　根据路透社看到的欧佩克数据，在欧佩克+每月增产40万桶的计划中，受协议约束的10个成员国分享了25.3万桶。

　　路透社调查显示，9月份欧佩克成员国中原油产量增幅最大的是尼日利亚，其原油日产量增加了17万桶。 考虑到8月中旬壳牌公司宣布福卡多斯石油出口受到不可抗力影响后，尼日利亚原油供应在8月份大幅下滑，这并不奇怪。

　　根据路透社的调查，欧佩克9月份原油产量的第二大增长来自最大的产油国和欧佩克事实上的领导者沙特。伊拉克、阿拉伯联合酋长国、科威特、阿尔及利亚也增加了产量。

　　李峻 编译自 油价网

　　原文如下：

　　OPEC Boosts Oil Production By 420,000 Bpd To Highest Since April 2020

　　OPEC raised its crude oil production by 420,000 barrels per day (bpd) in September to the highest level since April last year, as the cartel continued to ease the cuts and Nigeria fixed supply issues, the monthly Reuters survey showed on Thursday.

　　OPEC’s all 13 members have been pumping on average 27.31 million bpd this month, an increase of 420,000 bpd compared to August, according to the Reuters survey of OPEC sources, sources at oil firms and consultants, and tanker-tracking data.

　　OPEC’s production in September is the highest since April 2020. Back then, the cartel and Russia were at odds over how the OPEC+ pact should proceed with supply management during the worst of the pandemic globally and were pumping at will for around a month before reaching a deal to stop the oil price collapse.

　　The rise in OPEC’s oil production in September is mostly the result of the decision of the OPEC+ group from July 18 that it would start returning 400,000 bpd to the market every month beginning in August until it unwinds all the 5.8 million bpd cuts. The group agreed to extend the existing deal from April 2020 through the end of December 2022.

　　The 10 OPEC members bound by the pact share 253,000 bpd of the 400,000-bpd monthly increase in OPEC+ production, according to OPEC numbers seen by Reuters.

　　The most significant rise among OPEC members in September came from Nigeria, which boosted its production by 170,000 bpd, according to the Reuters survey. This shouldn’t be surprising, considering that Nigerian oil supply slumped in August after Shell declared in mid-August force majeure on Forcados exports.

　　The second-largest increase in OPEC’s September production came from top producer and de facto leader, Saudi Arabia, as per the Reuters survey.

　　Iraq, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Kuwait, and Algeria also increased their production.